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How to Store and Handle Corona-Treated Polypropylene Sheets for Best Printing Performance

Dec 8,2025
Corona treatment is essential for improving the printability and adhesion performance of polypropylene (PP) sheets. However, corona treatment is not permanent—it begins to decay over time, especially when exposed to improper environmental conditions. To ensure the best printing results and stable product performance, proper storage and handling are just as important as the treatment itself.
This article explains why corona treatment matters, how long it lasts, what accelerates its decay, and how to store and handle corona-treated PP sheets correctly. It also introduces Polyreflex's reliable solutions for demanding printing and packaging applications.

1. Why Corona Treatment Matters

Polypropylene naturally has a very low surface energy, which makes it difficult for inks, adhesives, and coatings to adhere effectively. Corona treatment modifies the molecular structure on the surface, raising its surface energy and enabling excellent bonding.

Without corona treatment, these issues commonly occur:

  • Ink beading and poor color density
  • Smudging or peeling after printing
  • Poor adhesion of laminates or protective films
  • Corona treatment solves these problems by temporarily increasing surface energy, making PP sheets suitable for printing processes such as screen printing, digital printing, offset printing, and UV printing.

    2. Shelf Life of Corona-Treated PP Sheets

    Corona treatment is time-sensitive. Even under ideal storage conditions, surface energy gradually decreases as the material attempts to return to its natural low-energy state.
    Typical shelf life after treatment:
  • Ideal storage conditions: 3–6 months
  • Suboptimal storage conditions: 2–4 weeks
  • Uncontrolled environments: surface energy may drop within days
  • For customers requiring consistent printing quality, understanding this timeline is essential for production planning and inventory management.

    3. Factors That Accelerate Corona Decay

    Several environmental and handling conditions can significantly speed up corona decay:
  • Heat
    High temperature accelerates molecular relaxation, causing surface energy to decrease faster.
  • Humidity & Moisture
    Moisture on the surface interferes with treated molecular groups and reduces print adhesion.
  • Dust & Contamination
    Dust, oils, fingerprints, and airborne particles cover the treated layer, blocking ink adhesion.
  • UV Exposure & Sunlight
    UV light breaks down surface molecules, rapidly reducing the effects of corona treatment.
  • Time
    Even in sealed packaging, untreated areas slowly migrate and neutralize the treated surface over time.
  • Understanding these factors helps prevent premature surface energy loss.

    4. Best Storage Practices

    To maintain optimal surface energy, corona-treated PP sheets must be stored properly.

    Keep packaging sealed

    Open packaging only when necessary. Original wrapping protects the treated surface from dust, moisture, and air exposure.

    Store in a cool, dry environment

    Ideal conditions:
    Temperature: 15–25°C
    Humidity: below 60%
    Avoid warehouses without temperature control.

    Keep away from sunlight and heat sources

    Direct sunlight, heaters, and warm air streams accelerate surface energy decay.

    Use pallets and avoid ground contact

    PP sheets placed directly on the floor may absorb moisture.

    FIFO inventory management

    Use the first-in, first-out method to ensure sheets are used while surface energy is still optimal.

    5. Handling Guidelines Before Use

    Proper handling ensures consistent printing quality.

    Open packaging right before printing

    The longer the sheets are exposed to air, the faster surface energy decreases.

    Do not touch the printing surface

    Fingerprints and oils can damage the treated layer.

    Wipe the surface if needed

    Use a clean, lint-free cloth to remove dust before printing.

    Test surface energy

    If in doubt, perform a dyne pen test.
    Ideal surface energy for printing: ≥ 38 dynes.
    Choosing the correct grade ensures stable processing, reduced scrap rates, and lower production costs.

    Re-treat if necessary

    If surface energy has dropped, the sheet can be reactivated using:
    1) Corona treatment
    2) Flame treatment
    3) Plasma treatment

    6. What Happens if Corona Treatment Decreases?

    When surface energy declines, several common printing and processing issues may occur:
  • Ink adhesion failure
  • Peeling or flaking ink
  • Color fading or weak print appearance
  • Uneven ink distribution
  • Ghosting or smudging after handling
  • Delamination of films or coatings
  • If these problems appear, it often indicates that the sheets were not stored or handled properly.

    7. Applications That Require Corona Treatment

    Corona-treated PP sheets are widely used in industries requiring high-quality printing and bonding performance:
  • Advertising and signage
  • Packaging boxes (returnable / reusable packaging)
  • Graphic displays
  • Printed panels for logistics and warehousing
  • Food delivery boxes
  • Agriculture containers and bins
  • Industrial product panels
  • Automotive interior parts
  • Any application involving printing, labeling, or adhesion significantly benefits from corona treatment.

    8. Polyreflex Product Solutions

    Polyreflex offers a full range of polypropylene sheet products with optional corona treatment:

    PP Honeycomb Sheets (3–12mm)

    Lightweight, rigid, excellent for packaging, logistics, and structural panels.

    PP Corrugated Sheets

    Ideal for signs, displays, and reusable packaging boxes.

    PP Bubble Board

    Smooth surface, excellent stiffness-to-weight ratio, suitable for printing.

    Custom surface treatments

    1) One-side or two-side corona treatment
    2) Anti-static treatment
    3) UV-resistant surface
    4) Custom colors and textures

    Precision cutting and fabrication

    CNC cutting, die-cutting, crease lines, folding, bending, printing, etc.
    Polyreflex ensures consistent corona quality and offers technical support for printing applications.
    Corona treatment is essential for achieving strong adhesion and high-quality printing on polypropylene sheets. However, its effectiveness is closely tied to proper storage, handling, and environmental control. By understanding how corona treatment works and following the recommended storage and handling guidelines, users can maintain stable surface energy and ensure reliable printing performance.
    Polyreflex provides high-quality PP sheets with durable corona treatment and offers tailored solutions for printing, packaging, and industrial applications. For more technical support or product consultation, feel free to contact our team.